violin

  • Chamber Music by David Carpenter

     

    From the Valley of Baca: Chamber Music of David Carpenter
    Rebecca Harris, violin. Myanna Harvey, viola. Cassia Harvey, cello;
    Lawrence Indik, baritone. Charles Abramovic, piano;
    Katelyn Bouska, piano.
    Navona Records 6208
    Total Time:  66:00
    Recording:   ****/****
    Performance: ****/****

    David Carpenter (b. 1972) is a Philadelphia-based composer whose music has been heard throughout the United States.  This release features examples of his music for string trio, solo piano, and a song cycle.

    The first work is a String Trio (2014) cast in three movements.  The opening movement features a couple of key components which includes a small motive that recalls the musical signature of Shostakovich.  Carpenter admits his own fascinating with the composer’s music in his reflection on the work.  In particular, it is the eighth quartet that casts becomes submerged into this piece.  This can be heard in the somewhat modernist harmonic ideas and motivic development, but also in the penchant for long, intertwining lines that move across the three instruments.  A sixteenth-note pattern of this motive informs the central movement which also has some intriguing moments of dissonance with equally poignant lyricism.  The final movement features some more intense dissonance that seems somewhat more episodic at times.  But overall, the work has a very intimate quality that is held together by its consistent motivic references which help to unify the work.

    At the center of the album is a song cycle for baritone and piano which lends its name to the release as well.  From the Valley of Baca (2016) features text by the Jewish poet Emma Lazurus.  Carpenter sets this poetry against the words of Psalm 84, sung in Hebrew.  The resulting work is a reflection on the plight of persecuted people and prejudice, here further inspired by the Syrian refugee crisis of 2015.  As a result, the work has this interesting shift of ancient problems that still plague the modern world.  The music is modernist in style with the vocal line providing a nice interpretive shape to the texts while the piano interacts and suggests mood and accents important aspects.  It is interesting to also hear how the music flirts with an almost Romantic sensibility for those moments when the hopes, dreams, and longings in the text are expressed.

    The Sonata for piano (2015) is performed here by the person who originally suggested it.  It began as a rhapsody and was intended to accompany a performance of the b-minor Chopin piano sonata.  The little arpeggio fall of that work along with a sighing motive became the key components explored in this piece.  By extending the work to three movements, Carpenter has a chance to further explore the style of 19th Century piano music by filtered now through a postmodern lens.  Like the trio, it too uses a motivic idea to help provide an overarching unity.  What is more fascinating are the sort of echoes of piano gestures one might hear in Chopin with new interpretations of what chromaticism in modern dress might do.

    The release here gives a sense of some of Carpenter’s more intimate pieces and possible influences that inform his music.  In each case, one hears how these ideas are transformed and allow for reflection and reevaluation of contemporary directions post 1950.

     

  • Engaging Music for Trumpet

     

    Great Southern Land: Australian Music for Trumpet
    Phillip Chase Hawkins, trumpet. Maria Fuller, piano.
    Gabriel Lefkowitz, violin.
    Andy Lott, trumpet. Tyler Simms, trombone.
    Navona Records 6199
    Total Time:  69:00
    Recording:   ****/****
    Performance: ****/****

    Trumpeter Phillip Chase Hawkins is a noted performer appearing throughout the country as soloist.  He is currently the Principal Trumpet of the Knoxville Symphony.  In this new release, he explores the music of Australian composer Brendan Collins.  He is a noted trombonist and clinician.  His music has been commissioned by many artists and organizations.  There are eight of his more recent works featuring trumpet featured on this release.

    The first three works might best be heard as a bit of lighter encore-type pieces.  The Concert Gallop (2010) has its footing firmly in 19th-Century descriptive music complete with a galloping horse motif.  The music takes its inspiration from the life of a famous outlaw bushranger known as Captain Thunderbolt.  A central section provides a moment of relaxed lyrical writing.  That particular style is what further informs the second piece on the album, a Serenade (2013).  It is a beautiful little work with a gorgeous melodic line and rich harmony.  Stomp (2015) was composed as a short contest piece to explore technical aspects and abilities of the trumpeter.  It has a decided Irish flair.

    Two multi-movement works for solo trumpet are also included.  First up is Collins Sonata for Trumpet and Piano (2015).  The opening “Chorale and Presto” features a lyrical statement by the trumpet against slow-moving open harmonies in the piano.  This gives way to a faster-paced with tinges of jazz syncopation and extended harmonies that also shift from more open intervals.  The brief central “Romp” is a quick exploration of the opening theme with some variation and interesting metrical shifts.  The final “Ethereal” explores of the trumpet’s lower register in a quite beautiful conclusion.  Here the slow-moving harmonies are given more forward motion in the opening bars offering a nice rest for the soloist and giving some interpretive opportunity to the piano.  References to the opening movement also occur here lending a cyclical structure to the work.  There is a great sense of wit as the thematic material presented earlier winks through the textures in the later movements.  In all it makes for an excellent addition to the repertoire.

    To provide a bit more variety to the program, there are three pieces that explore additional combination.  Two briefer works flank a concerto for two trumpets.  First is a Pastorale (2018) for trumpet and trombone which was originally a string orchestra piece.  Collins has adapted the piece for solo trombone and Hawkins requested this for the album which required its adaptation for trumpet and trombone.  It thus provides some aural variety to the release.  It is a moderately-paced work with nice dance-like qualities for the melody, almost like a little tango between the soloists.  It continues to exhibit Collins’ penchant for engaging melodies.  A Scherzo for trumpet and violin (2014) works quite well as a brief encore piece with folk-like rhythms and syncopations ending it a nice dance-like quality against the engaging thematic material.  At the center is a Concerto for Two Trumpets (2017) originally scored for wind ensemble.  Across the three movements, Collins explores classic wind band ideas that incorporate jazz styles, early band music, as well as those many Italian Opera transcriptions that were popular at the turn of the 20th Century for trumpet soloists.  The latter is what informs the exciting final movement with dazzling displays of virtuosity.  It is worth noting that the aural spacing of the two trumpets helps set up their placement aurally in the performance on this recording.

    The final work on the album is a 2011 Concerto for trumpet.  The work is an exploration of styles that begins in the first movement with references to Classical Period style though with a more modern sensibility in harmony.  The central movement is a further exploration of Collins ability at crafting beautiful lyrical lines but is also an important phrasing challenge for the performer as well.  The final movement requires a number of technical requirements that include special tonguing techniques, difficult trills and wide leaps.  It would be interesting to hear how this might be scored for orchestra at some point.

    Hawkins is an excellent soloist and this program is filled with music that has a tendency to be fully in modern, but with very accessible, often traditional Romantic, musical harmony and gestures.  Maria Fuller proves to be a perfect accompanist in tune with the phrasing and accented requirements of the piece matching the soloists well.  Collins creates many excellent melodic ideas that further draw the listener into these pieces throughout the album.  Imaging for the soloists works very well to delineate them in the sonic image with a rich piano sound captured as well.  As albums for trumpet go, this one is an excellent sonic achievement.